License to Kill: Usama bin Ladin's Declaration of Jihad. Battle For Muslims’ Hearts And Minds: The Road Not (Yet) Taken. A Thesis Presented To The Faculty Of The Us Army Command And General Staff College In Partial Fulfillment Of The Requirements For The Degree. Johnson, Maj, Usa, Analysis Of The Sources Of Islamic Extremism. OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meeting Working Session 6 Freedom of religion or belief Warsaw, Poland, Thursday September 26th 2013. NGO’s paper: What does “islamophobia” mean?. ICLA (International Civil Liberties Alliance). Terrorism Systematic use of violence to create a general climate of fear in a population and thereby to bring about a particular political objective Journal of Muslims in Europe, Volume 3, Issue 2, pages 137 – 159. Exploring the Impact of Islamophobia on Visible Muslim Women Victims: A British Case Study.
Kualalumpur: International Islamic University of Malaysia. “Islamophobia…A Threat….A Challenge! Published paper on “International Conference On Muslim and Islam in 21st Century: Image and Reality”. “Memantau Agama” Jerman : Yayasan Bertelsmann. Terorisme dan HAM dalam Terorisme: Tragedi Umat Manusia. So it is clearly seen that the media is trying to form a negative concept of Islam as a religion of terrorists and extremists. Muslims, in general, are suspected of being part of terrorists, even for small neighborhoods. The media constructs messages in the form of writings or images that link terror acts with Muslims. The results show that the Media has a big impact on a person's view of something and using only symbols of Islam, they can be accused of being terrorists. The method used is the study of literature. This article aims to see how western media are constructing the message that Islam is the religion of terrorists and extremists. Some western media are trying to brainwash the global community that where there are Muslims then there are terrorists and where there are terrorists then there is a threat accompanied by extremist acts. Various media reports that directly or indirectly have formed public opinion that accuses Muslims as a whole as accused of all forms of violence and terrorism on the face of the earth accompanied by extremist acts.